Sign inThere is / there are, part 2 of 4
There Isn't and There Aren't: Saying There Is None
To say there is none, use there isn't for one thing and there aren't for more than one: there isn't a bank, there aren't any taxis.
The idea
What there isn't / there aren't means
It says that something is not there. It works like the negative of be: not after is or are, usually in the short form.
- One thing that is not there. There isn't a pool.
- More than one. There aren't any buses.
- With no, and no not. There is no soap.
When to use it
To say what is missing, what ran out, or what a place does not have. These expressions go with it:
When something ran out
- there isn't any milk
- there isn't any time
- there aren't any seats
With no
- there is no signal
- there are no taxis
- there is no reason
- there is no answer
To calm someone down
- there isn't a problem
- there isn't any rush
- there's nothing to worry about
Examples
- What your neighborhood is missing
There isn't a bank near my house.
- Something that ran out
There isn't any coffee.
- More than one thing
There aren't any chairs.
- With no
There are no buses on Sundays.
- The long form
There is not enough space.
How to build it
3 steps
- Choose is or areAs in the affirmative: one thing, is; more than one, are:There are
- Add notAfter is or are, usually in the short form:There aren't
- With more than one or uncountable things, anyAny goes before the thing:There aren't any eggs.
With not
- ThereThere
- isn't / aren'taren't
- (any) + thingany cups
- placein the cabinet.
With no
- ThereThere
- is / areare
- no + thingno stairs.
From affirmative to negative
Not after is or are
- there is a parkthere isn't a park
- there is a gymthere isn't a gym
- there is an elevatorthere isn't an elevator
- there are treesthere aren't any trees
- there are shopsthere aren't any shops
- there are kidsthere aren't any kids
- there is gasthere isn't any gas
- there is lightthere isn't any light
- there is moneythere isn't any money
The rule
Two ways to say there is none
| With not | With no | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| There isn't any bread. | There is no bread. | same meaning |
| There aren't any eggs. | There are no eggs. | same meaning |
How to pronounce it
there isn't
/ðɛr ˈɪzənt/Isn't has two syllables: /ˈɪzənt/.
there aren't
/ðɛr ɑrnt/Aren't is one syllable: /ɑrnt/.
Check
There (blank) any people in the office. Which one goes in the blank?
Don't confuse it with it isn't
There isn't a pool.
It does not exist
It isn't big.
A description
There isn't says that something does not exist; it isn't describes something you already named.
Isn't and aren'tIn real life
After not, use any with more than one thing or with things you cannot count: there aren't any, there isn't any. With one thing, a is enough: there isn't a.
Frequently asked questions
There isn't any or there is no?
Both mean the same. There is no sounds a little stronger: There is no money. What you cannot say is there isn't no.
Can you say there is not?
Yes, it is the long form, and it sounds insistent. In speech people say there isn't.
Why any and not some?
Because a negative with not takes any: there aren't any tickets. Some goes mostly in the affirmative; see the lesson on some and any.
In short
- One thing: there isn't a bank.
- More than one: there aren't any taxis.
- You can also say: there is no time.
- Never two negatives: there isn't any, not there isn't no.
