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False cognate · False friend

actually

Does NOT mean actualmente

It means in reality / in fact

Written by Bryan López, English teacher · Updated September 2026

What it's NOT

actually does NOT translate to actualmente.

To say "actualmente" in English, use currently / nowadays.

What it IS

actually means in reality / in fact.

Why it's confused

"Actually" comes from the same Latin root as "actual" and inherited the sense of "in reality, truly." Spanish "actualmente" took on the meaning of "right now, these days." Each language kept a different nuance of the original word.

How it's pronounced

actuallyÁK-chu-a-li

Tap the button to hear the real pronunciation.

Examples of correct use

English

Actually, I prefer tea, not coffee.

Spanish

En realidad prefiero el té, no el café.

English

It looks hard, but it's actually easy.

Spanish

Parece difícil, pero en realidad es fácil.

A trick to remember it

Actually = "the truth is that...". If you mean Spanish "actualmente" (these days), use "nowadays" or "currently".

Mini quiz

How do you say Spanish "actualmente" (these days) in English?

Frequently asked questions

What does "actually" mean in English?

"Actually" means "in reality / in fact". It looks a lot like "actualmente", which is exactly why it gets confused, but they don't mean the same thing.

How do you say "actualmente" in English?

To say "actualmente" in English, use "currently / nowadays". If you use "actually" instead, you would actually be saying "in reality / in fact".

Do "actually" and "actualmente" mean the same thing?

"Actually" comes from the same Latin root as "actual" and inherited the sense of "in reality, truly." Spanish "actualmente" took on the meaning of "right now, these days." Each language kept a different nuance of the original word.

Other confusing false friends

  • Assist

    Not asistir (a un lugar), it's to help

  • Library

    Not librería, it's a place to borrow books for free

  • Realize

    Not realizar, it's to suddenly become aware

More confusing false friends

Library, embarrassed, actually... the full list of words that look the same but mean something different.

View full list

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