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False cognate · False friend

carton

Does NOT mean cartón (material)

It means a cardboard box or container

Written by Bryan López, English teacher · Updated September 2026

What it's NOT

carton does NOT translate to cartón (material).

To say "cartón (material)" in English, use cardboard.

What it IS

carton means a cardboard box or container.

Why it's confused

Spanish "cartón" is the thick, rigid material used to make boxes. English "carton" is a specific container made of that material, like a milk or egg carton. The material itself in English is "cardboard."

How it's pronounced

cartonCÁR-ton

Tap the button to hear the real pronunciation.

Examples of correct use

English

A carton of milk.

Spanish

Un envase de leche.

English

She bought a carton of eggs.

Spanish

Compró una caja de huevos.

A trick to remember it

Carton = a cardboard box/container. The material itself (Spanish "cartón") = cardboard.

Mini quiz

"A carton of juice" is...

Frequently asked questions

What does "carton" mean in English?

"Carton" means "a cardboard box or container". It looks a lot like "cartón", which is exactly why it gets confused, but they don't mean the same thing.

How do you say "cartón" in English?

To say "cartón" in English, use "cardboard". If you use "carton" instead, you would actually be saying "a cardboard box or container".

Do "carton" and "cartón" mean the same thing?

Spanish "cartón" is the thick, rigid material used to make boxes. English "carton" is a specific container made of that material, like a milk or egg carton. The material itself in English is "cardboard."

Other confusing false friends

  • Balloon

    Not balón, it's an inflatable rubber toy

  • Dinner

    Not dinero, it's the main evening meal

  • Salad

    Not salado, it's a dish of raw vegetables

More confusing false friends

Library, embarrassed, actually... the full list of words that look the same but mean something different.

View full list

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