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Suffix · forms adjectives

-timed

Judges whether the moment chosen for something was right: well-timed versus ill-timed (badly timed).

In Spanish: oportuno / en el momento / temporizadamenteIntermediate

Written by Bryan López, English teacher · Updated

What this suffix does

-timed evaluates whether the timing of something was right: well-timed, ill-timed.

How it is formed

Adverb + timed.

  • well + timed
    well-timed
  • ill + timed
    ill-timed (badly timed)
  • perfectly + timed
    perfectly-timed

This is not a productive rule you can apply freely: it is a closed set of fixed expressions. Learn them one by one as set phrases.

How it is pronounced

-timed

Tap the button to hear how the ending sounds. Each word in the table has its own audio.

Examples

  • wellwell-timedHer joke was well-timed and lightened the mood.
  • illill-timedHis question was ill-timed, right in the middle of the ceremony.
  • badlybadly-timedThe badly-timed announcement upset a lot of employees.
  • perfectlyperfectly-timedThe surprise party was perfectly-timed for her birthday.
  • poorlypoorly-timedThe poorly-timed update crashed the app during launch.

Common mistakes

well-timed = having taken a long time or the right amount of time
well-timed = occurring at exactly the right moment for maximum effect

"Well-timed" is not about duration but about the moment of occurrence. It does not mean that something took the right amount of time — it means it happened at the right moment. A well-timed question arrives at exactly the point in a conversation when it will be most revealing. A well-timed investment is made at exactly the right market moment.

ill-timed and poorly-timed are different levels of error
ill-timed and poorly-timed mean the same thing; both describe actions taken at an inappropriate or disadvantageous moment

"Ill-timed" and "poorly-timed" are essentially synonymous in modern English. "Ill-timed" has a slightly more formal register; "poorly-timed" is slightly more colloquial. Both describe an action that occurred at the wrong moment, producing a worse effect than it would have had at a different time.

A trick to remember it

well-timed = "timed well", from "time" used as a verb (to calculate the right moment for something). Not the noun "time": here it is an action.

Practise what you learned

Exercise 1 · Form the word

Complete: "The announcement was ___, right before the big game." (perfectly timed)

Hint: well + timed

Exercise 2 · Pick the right one

"an ill-timed joke" is a joke made at...

Frequently asked questions

What does the suffix -timed mean in English?

The suffix -timed judges whether the moment chosen for something was right: well-timed versus ill-timed (badly timed). In Spanish it usually maps to oportuno / en el momento / temporizadamente.

Can you give an example of a word with -timed?

"well" becomes "well-timed". It is a typical example of the -timed suffix.

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