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Irregular plurals

Learn the irregular plural form of common English nouns, like "child" becomes "children" or "mouse" becomes "mice".

B168 cards

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Terms in this deck

  • child
    children
  • man
    men
  • woman
    women
  • person
    people
  • tooth
    teeth
  • foot
    feet
  • mouse
    mice
  • goose
    geese
  • ox
    oxen
  • louse
    lice

How to study this deck

These nouns do not form the plural with -s. Group them by pattern: they change a vowel (man, men; foot, feet), change the ending (leaf, leaves; knife, knives), add -en (child, children) or do not change (sheep, fish, deer). Learn each with its plural and practice with sentences using the plural as the subject: "The children are here".

The trickiest words

  • person / people: the plural of person is people: "Two people", not "two persons". "Persons" is formal and legal.
  • fish: it does not change: "one fish, two fish". "Fishes" exists only for different species.
  • half / halves: the f changes to v: half, halves; wife, wives; life, lives.

Examples in context

  • The children are playing outside.

  • The oxen pulled the heavy cart.

  • We bought fresh salmon at the market.

  • She bought two loaves of bread.

  • Add some tomatoes to the salad.

  • The professor gave us the syllabi for both courses.

  • The decision was made on different bases.

  • The office sent out several memoranda.

Mini dialogue

  • A: How many children do you have?
  • B: Two. Two boys and two dogs.
  • A: Are there many people at the party?
  • B: Yes, all the men, women and children of the street.