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Question words

Learn the English words used to start questions.

A117 cards

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Terms in this deck

  • who
    used to ask about a person
  • what
    used to ask about a thing or an action
  • where
    used to ask about a place
  • when
    used to ask about a time
  • why
    used to ask about a reason
  • how
    used to ask about the way something happens
  • which
    used to ask someone to choose between options
  • whose
    used to ask who something belongs to
  • how much
    used to ask about an amount of something you cannot count
  • how many
    used to ask about a number of things you can count

How to study this deck

With these words you can ask almost anything. Learn the basics first (who, what, where, when, why, how) and then the combinations (how much, how many, what time, how often). Remember the order: question word, auxiliary, subject and verb. Practice by asking someone questions about their day.

The trickiest words

  • how come: it means "why" informally: "How come you are late?". It takes no auxiliary.
  • whose: it asks who owns something: "Whose bag is this?". Do not mix it with "who's" (who is).
  • which / what: which is a choice from a known group ("Which one?") and what is open-ended.

Examples in context

  • Who is that man?

  • Where do you live?

  • Why are you late?

  • Which color do you like better?

  • How much does it cost?

  • How long is the flight?

  • How far is the airport from here?

  • What time does the store open?

Mini dialogue

  • A: Where do you live?
  • B: In Denver. How long have you lived here?
  • A: Two years. What time does the class start?
  • B: At eight. How come you are so early?
Question words Flashcards | SpeakUP Academy