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Small, little, or tiny

Small is the neutral word for size, little adds feeling and usually goes before a noun, and tiny means very small.

Quick rule

Just size, or after a verb? Small. Before a noun, with some feeling? Little. Very small? Tiny.

Small

The neutral word for size or amount. It works before a noun or after a verb: a small room, the room is small.

Little

Small, usually before a noun and often with some feeling: a little boy, a nice little town.

Tiny

Very small: a tiny baby, a tiny bit.

How to choose

Questions to choose between small, little, or tiny
Questionsmalllittletiny
Does it work after a verb (The room is ___)?YesSometimesYes
Does it mean very small, more than small?NoNoYes
Can it mean younger (my ___ sister)?NoYesNo

Why it trips people up

Small is the neutral size word and works anywhere in the sentence. Little usually sits before a noun and often carries feeling: affection, sympathy, or even scorn. Tiny is simply stronger than small: very small.

How each one works

Small

  • After a verb

    This shirt is too small for me.

  • A small amount

    We only need a small amount of sugar.

  • Clothing size

    Do you have this in small?

Little

  • With feeling: lovely little

    They live in a lovely little house.

  • Younger: little sister

    My little sister is eight.

  • Short: a little while

    Wait a little while.

Tiny

  • Very small

    The baby has tiny fingers.

  • Stressing how small

    Our apartment has a tiny kitchen.

  • A tiny bit: very slightly

    I'm a tiny bit nervous.

What comes next

  • be plus small

    The print is too small to read.

  • adjective plus little plus noun

    We stayed in a quiet little village.

  • a tiny plus noun

    There's a tiny hole in my sock.

Set phrases

Small

small talk
polite chat about unimportant things, like the weather
it's a small world
said when you meet someone you know in an unexpected place
feel small
to feel stupid, weak, or ashamed, often because of what someone said

Little

little by little
slowly, a bit at a time

Tiny

a tiny bit
very slightly

Almost the same

They have a small house.

Just the size.

They have a lovely little house.

Size, with warmth.

They have a tiny house.

Very small, almost surprising.

In a conversation

  1. A:

    How's your new apartment?

  2. B:

    It's small, but I love it.

  3. A:

    Do you have room for guests?

  4. B:

    There's only a tiny sofa. It's a cozy little place.

Common mistakes

Wrong: This box is littler than that one.

Right: This box is smaller than that one.

Oxford notes that littler and littlest are rare: smaller and smallest are the usual forms.

Wrong: The kitchen is little, so we eat in the living room.

Right: The kitchen is small, so we eat in the living room.

Oxford marks little as usually coming before a noun. To describe size after a verb, with no special feeling, small is the natural word.

Memory trick

Small measures. Little feels: it sits before the noun and adds warmth (my little girl). Tiny exaggerates: smaller than small.

It depends

Little after a verb
After a verb, little does show up when there is feeling in it (She's still so little!). For a plain description of size, small is the neutral choice.

FAQ

Small or little: what is the difference?

Small is neutral and works anywhere. Little usually comes before a noun and adds feeling, as Cambridge notes: a lovely little café.

Tiny or small?

Tiny is stronger: very small. A small room is fine for one person; a tiny room barely fits a bed.

Related

Written by Bryan López, founder of SpeakUP Academy · updated · Level: Basic
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