What it's NOT
apology does NOT translate to apología.
To say "apología" in English, use defense / praise.

False cognate · False friend
Does NOT mean apología
It means an expression of regret for doing something wrong
Written by Bryan López, English teacher · Updated
What it's NOT
apology does NOT translate to apología.
To say "apología" in English, use defense / praise.
What it IS
apology means an expression of regret for doing something wrong.
Why it's confused
In Greek, "apología" was an intellectual defense of one's own ideas, like Socrates' Apology. Spanish kept that formal, rhetorical sense. English "apology" drifted toward saying sorry and expressing regret.
apologya-PÓ-lo-yi
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He owes me an apology.
Me debe una disculpa.
She made a sincere apology.
Ofreció una disculpa sincera.
A trick to remember it
Apology = saying sorry. A formal defense or praise (Spanish "apología") = defense/praise.
Mini quiz
"I owe you an apology" means...
"Apology" means "an expression of regret for doing something wrong". It looks a lot like "apología", which is exactly why it gets confused, but they don't mean the same thing.
To say "apología" in English, use "defense / praise". If you use "apology" instead, you would actually be saying "an expression of regret for doing something wrong".
In Greek, "apología" was an intellectual defense of one's own ideas, like Socrates' Apology. Spanish kept that formal, rhetorical sense. English "apology" drifted toward saying sorry and expressing regret.
Library, embarrassed, actually... the full list of words that look the same but mean something different.
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