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False cognate · False friend

compromise

Does NOT mean compromiso

It means an agreement where both sides give something up

Written by Bryan López, English teacher · Updated September 2026

What it's NOT

compromise does NOT translate to compromiso.

To say "compromiso" in English, use commitment.

What it IS

compromise means an agreement where both sides give something up.

Why it's confused

Spanish "compromiso" is an obligation you've taken on, a promise, or a formal appointment. English "compromise" is an agreement where both sides give something up to meet in the middle. Spanish "compromiso" in English is "commitment."

How it's pronounced

compromiseCÓM-pro-maiz

Tap the button to hear the real pronunciation.

Examples of correct use

English

We reached a compromise.

Spanish

Llegamos a un acuerdo.

English

A good relationship requires compromise.

Spanish

Una buena relación requiere ceder de ambos lados.

A trick to remember it

Compromise = to give something up and reach an agreement. An obligation (Spanish "compromiso") = commitment.

Mini quiz

"They reached a compromise" means...

Frequently asked questions

What does "compromise" mean in English?

"Compromise" means "an agreement where both sides give something up". It looks a lot like "compromiso", which is exactly why it gets confused, but they don't mean the same thing.

How do you say "compromiso" in English?

To say "compromiso" in English, use "commitment". If you use "compromise" instead, you would actually be saying "an agreement where both sides give something up".

Do "compromise" and "compromiso" mean the same thing?

Spanish "compromiso" is an obligation you've taken on, a promise, or a formal appointment. English "compromise" is an agreement where both sides give something up to meet in the middle. Spanish "compromiso" in English is "commitment."

Other confusing false friends

  • Argument

    Not argumento, it's a heated discussion or fight

  • Policy

    Not policía, it's a rule / a set of guidelines

  • Support

    Not soportar, it's to back / help someone actively

More confusing false friends

Library, embarrassed, actually... the full list of words that look the same but mean something different.

View full list

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