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False cognate · False friend

camp

Does NOT mean campo

It means a campsite / campground

Written by Bryan López, English teacher · Updated September 2026

What it's NOT

camp does NOT translate to campo.

To say "campo" in English, use field / countryside.

What it IS

camp means a campsite / campground.

Why it's confused

"Campo" and "camp" share the Latin root "campus." Spanish "campo" is rural land or a sports field. English "camp" took on the specific sense of a temporary campsite, especially summer camp or a military camp.

How it's pronounced

campCAMP

Tap the button to hear the real pronunciation.

Examples of correct use

English

We set up camp by the lake.

Spanish

Montamos el campamento junto al lago.

English

The kids went to summer camp.

Spanish

Los niños fueron a un campamento de verano.

A trick to remember it

Camp = a campsite. A field (Spanish "campo") = field; countryside = countryside.

Mini quiz

"Summer camp" is...

Frequently asked questions

What does "camp" mean in English?

"Camp" means "a campsite / campground". It looks a lot like "campo", which is exactly why it gets confused, but they don't mean the same thing.

How do you say "campo" in English?

To say "campo" in English, use "field / countryside". If you use "camp" instead, you would actually be saying "a campsite / campground".

Do "camp" and "campo" mean the same thing?

"Campo" and "camp" share the Latin root "campus." Spanish "campo" is rural land or a sports field. English "camp" took on the specific sense of a temporary campsite, especially summer camp or a military camp.

Other confusing false friends

  • Cabin

    Not cabina, it's a small wooden house / a cottage

  • Estate

    Not estado, it's a large property / land holding

  • Ranch

    Not rancho (humilde), it's a large cattle farm

More confusing false friends

Library, embarrassed, actually... the full list of words that look the same but mean something different.

View full list

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