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HomeFalse friendscondescend
ESEN

False cognate · False friend

condescend

Does NOT mean condescender

It means to treat someone as inferior

Written by Bryan López, English teacher · Updated September 2026

What it's NOT

condescend does NOT translate to condescender.

To say "condescender" in English, use to comply / to yield.

What it IS

condescend means to treat someone as inferior.

Why it's confused

Spanish "condescender" can mean to kindly agree to something, almost like a favor. English "condescend" has a negative connotation: to treat someone with superiority or in a patronizing way.

How it's pronounced

condescendcon-de-SÉND

Tap the button to hear the real pronunciation.

Examples of correct use

English

Don't condescend to me.

Spanish

No me trates con superioridad.

English

She never condescends to her team.

Spanish

Nunca trata a su equipo por encima del hombro.

A trick to remember it

Condescend = to treat someone as inferior (negative). To comply/yield (Spanish "condescender") = comply/yield.

Mini quiz

"Don't condescend to me" means...

Frequently asked questions

What does "condescend" mean in English?

"Condescend" means "to treat someone as inferior". It looks a lot like "condescender", which is exactly why it gets confused, but they don't mean the same thing.

How do you say "condescender" in English?

To say "condescender" in English, use "to comply / to yield". If you use "condescend" instead, you would actually be saying "to treat someone as inferior".

Do "condescend" and "condescender" mean the same thing?

Spanish "condescender" can mean to kindly agree to something, almost like a favor. English "condescend" has a negative connotation: to treat someone with superiority or in a patronizing way.

Other confusing false friends

  • Gracious

    Not gracioso, it's polite / courteous

  • Sympathetic

    Not simpático, it's understanding / compassionate

  • Vicious

    Not vicioso, it's cruel / violent

More confusing false friends

Library, embarrassed, actually... the full list of words that look the same but mean something different.

View full list

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