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False cognate · False friend

jubilation

Does NOT mean jubilación

It means great joy / celebration

Written by Bryan López, English teacher · Updated September 2026

What it's NOT

jubilation does NOT translate to jubilación.

To say "jubilación" in English, use retirement.

What it IS

jubilation means great joy / celebration.

Why it's confused

Spanish "jubilación" is retirement from work after years of service. English "jubilation" is overflowing joy, the euphoria of celebrating an achievement. They share a root in Hebrew "yobhel" (jubilee year), but took different paths.

How it's pronounced

jubilationyu-bi-LÉI-shon

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Examples of correct use

English

There was jubilation after the win.

Spanish

Hubo mucho júbilo tras la victoria.

English

The crowd erupted in jubilation.

Spanish

La multitud estalló de alegría.

A trick to remember it

Jubilation = great joy/celebration. Retirement (Spanish "jubilación") = retirement.

Mini quiz

"Scenes of jubilation" are scenes of...

Frequently asked questions

What does "jubilation" mean in English?

"Jubilation" means "great joy / celebration". It looks a lot like "jubilación", which is exactly why it gets confused, but they don't mean the same thing.

How do you say "jubilación" in English?

To say "jubilación" in English, use "retirement". If you use "jubilation" instead, you would actually be saying "great joy / celebration".

Do "jubilation" and "jubilación" mean the same thing?

Spanish "jubilación" is retirement from work after years of service. English "jubilation" is overflowing joy, the euphoria of celebrating an achievement. They share a root in Hebrew "yobhel" (jubilee year), but took different paths.

Other confusing false friends

  • Excited

    Not excitado, it's enthusiastic / thrilled

  • Success

    Not suceso, it's a positive achievement / triumph

  • Terrific

    Not terrorífico, it's wonderful / excellent

More confusing false friends

Library, embarrassed, actually... the full list of words that look the same but mean something different.

View full list

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