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False cognate · False friend

sympathy

Does NOT mean simpatía

It means compassion / condolences

Written by Bryan López, English teacher · Updated September 2026

What it's NOT

sympathy does NOT translate to simpatía.

To say "simpatía" in English, use charm / friendliness.

What it IS

sympathy means compassion / condolences.

Why it's confused

Spanish "simpatía" is the pleasant feeling or good vibe you have toward someone. English "sympathy" is the compassion you feel for someone else's suffering. Spanish "simpatía" in English is "fondness" or "likeability."

How it's pronounced

sympathySÍM-pa-zi

Tap the button to hear the real pronunciation.

Examples of correct use

English

You have my sympathy.

Spanish

Tienes mi comprensión.

English

They sent a sympathy card.

Spanish

Enviaron una tarjeta de condolencias.

A trick to remember it

Sympathy = compassion/condolences. Charm/likeability (Spanish "simpatía") = charm.

Mini quiz

"My deepest sympathy" means...

Frequently asked questions

What does "sympathy" mean in English?

"Sympathy" means "compassion / condolences". It looks a lot like "simpatía", which is exactly why it gets confused, but they don't mean the same thing.

How do you say "simpatía" in English?

To say "simpatía" in English, use "charm / friendliness". If you use "sympathy" instead, you would actually be saying "compassion / condolences".

Do "sympathy" and "simpatía" mean the same thing?

Spanish "simpatía" is the pleasant feeling or good vibe you have toward someone. English "sympathy" is the compassion you feel for someone else's suffering. Spanish "simpatía" in English is "fondness" or "likeability."

Other confusing false friends

  • Gracious

    Not gracioso, it's polite / courteous

  • Misery

    Not miseria, it's suffering / deep unhappiness

  • Sympathetic

    Not simpático, it's understanding / compassionate

More confusing false friends

Library, embarrassed, actually... the full list of words that look the same but mean something different.

View full list

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