
Idioms
Learn common English idioms that are still used today in everyday conversation, from "piece of cake" to "hit the ground running".
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Terms in this deck
- break the iceto make people feel more comfortable in a social situation
- piece of cakesomething very easy to do
- under the weatherfeeling slightly sick
- cost an arm and a legto be very expensive
- once in a blue moonsomething that happens very rarely
- hang in thereused to encourage someone during a hard time
- speak of the devilsaid when someone you were just talking about appears
- call it a dayto stop working on something for the day
- on the same pagehaving the same understanding or opinion as someone
- get out of handto become difficult to control
- miss the boatto miss a chance to do something
- hit the nail on the headto describe exactly what is causing a situation
- let the cat out of the bagto accidentally reveal a secret
- beat around the bushto avoid saying something directly
- bite the bulletto force yourself to do something unpleasant
- break a legsaid to wish someone good luck, especially before a performance
- get cold feetto suddenly become too nervous to do something you planned
- hit the sackto go to bed
- it's not rocket scienceused to say something isn't complicated
- kill two birds with one stoneto accomplish two things with a single action
- on thin icein a risky situation where you could easily get in trouble
- pull yourself togetherto calm down and behave normally after being upset
- see eye to eyeto agree with someone
- sit on the fenceto avoid making a decision or choosing a side
- speak your mindto say what you honestly think
- the ball is in your courtit's now your responsibility to act or decide
- throw in the towelto give up trying to do something
- under the tabledone secretly or illegally, especially payments
- up in the airnot yet decided
- a blessing in disguisesomething that seems bad at first but turns out to be good
- actions speak louder than wordswhat you do matters more than what you say
- barking up the wrong treeto have the wrong idea about how to get or achieve something
- best of both worldsa situation where you can enjoy the advantages of two different things
- burn the midnight oilto work or study late into the night
- by the skin of your teethto just barely succeed at something
- cut cornersto do something in the cheapest or easiest way, often badly
- down to earthpractical and honest, not pretentious
- get your act togetherto start behaving in a more organized or effective way
- give someone the benefit of the doubtto trust what someone says even if you're not fully sure
- go the extra mileto make a special effort to achieve something
- hit the ground runningto start something with a lot of energy right away
- in the same boatin the same difficult situation as someone else
- jump on the bandwagonto start doing something because it has become popular
- keep your fingers crossedto hope that something will happen the way you want
- let sleeping dogs lieto avoid bringing up a problem that could cause trouble
- long story shortto tell something briefly instead of in detail
- no pain, no gainyou have to work hard to achieve something good
- off the top of my headsaid or estimated without checking facts
- out of the bluehappening suddenly and unexpectedly
- pull someone's legto joke with someone by telling them something untrue
- put all your eggs in one basketto risk everything on a single plan
- rain checka promise to accept an offer at a later time
- read between the linesto understand a hidden meaning
- ring a bellto sound familiar
- rule of thumba general principle based on experience
- save for a rainy dayto save money for a time when you might need it
- sit tightto wait patiently without doing anything
- sleep on itto wait until the next day to make a decision
- take it with a grain of saltto not completely believe something
- the last strawthe final problem in a series that makes you lose patience
- think outside the boxto think creatively, in a new way
- time fliestime passes very quickly
- turn a blind eyeto deliberately ignore something wrong
- water under the bridgea problem from the past that is no longer important
- when pigs flyused to say something will never happen
- wrap your head around somethingto fully understand something difficult
- you can't judge a book by its coveryou shouldn't judge someone or something based only on appearance
- back to square oneback to the beginning after failing
- bend over backwardsto try very hard to help someone
- blow off steamto release stress or anger, often through exercise or activity
- break the bankto cost too much money
- cut to the chaseto get to the point without wasting time
- every cloud has a silver liningeven bad situations have a positive side
- give it a shotto try something
- go with the flowto relax and accept things as they happen
- hit the roadto leave, especially to start a trip
- it takes two to tangoboth people involved share responsibility for a situation
- keep your chin upstay positive during a difficult time
- touch baseto briefly communicate with someone
- make ends meetto have just enough money for what you need
- no strings attachedwithout any conditions or obligations
- on a rollhaving a lot of success in a row
- out of the woodspast the most difficult or dangerous part of a situation
- play devil's advocateto argue the opposite side just to encourage debate
- pull the plugto stop or cancel something
- put your foot in your mouthto say something embarrassing or awkward
- raise the barto set a higher standard
- get the ball rollingto start something moving forward
- in the loopkept informed about something
- on the ballalert and efficient
- state of the artthe most modern and advanced
- steal someone's thunderto take credit or attention away from someone else's achievement
- the elephant in the rooman obvious problem that no one wants to talk about
- up to speedhaving the latest information about something
- weather the stormto survive a difficult period
- a dime a dozenvery common and not special or valuable
- ahead of the curvemore advanced or informed than others
- back on trackreturning to a correct or successful path
- caught red-handedcaught in the act of doing something wrong
- comfort zonea situation where you feel safe and relaxed
- jinxto bring bad luck by mentioning something too soon, or a person/thing believed to cause bad luck
How to study this deck
Idioms cannot be translated literally: "It's raining cats and dogs" has nothing to do with animals. Learn each expression with its real meaning and a situation where you would use it. Pick three per week and actually use them in a conversation; they stick far better than just reading them.
The trickiest words
- break the ice: it means to start a conversation with strangers, easing tension.
- piece of cake: it means something very easy: "The exam was a piece of cake".
- under the weather: it means feeling ill. It has nothing to do with weather.
Examples in context
He told a joke to break the ice.
She let the cat out of the bag about the surprise party.
I've done my part, the ball is in your court now.
You need to get your act together before the exam.
Don't put all your eggs in one basket.
That argument is water under the bridge now.
It's getting late, we should hit the road.
Please keep me in the loop about the changes.
Mini dialogue
- A: How was your exam?
- B: It was a piece of cake. I studied a lot.
- A: I feel under the weather today.
- B: Hang in there. Let's call it a day and rest.