
Phrasal verbs: home and cleaning
Learn the phrasal verbs English speakers use to talk about cleaning, fixing, and organizing a home.
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Terms in this deck
- wash upto wash the dishes
- tidy upto make a place neat and organized
- clean upto clean a place thoroughly
- sweep upto clean a surface with a broom
- mop upto clean up a liquid spill
- dust offto remove dust from something
- put awayto put things back in their proper place
- throw outto discard something unwanted
- clear outto remove unwanted items from a place
- fix upto repair or improve something
- do upto renovate or repair a place
- knock downto demolish something
- build onto add a new part onto an existing building
- paint overto cover something by painting over it
- patch upto repair something, often roughly or temporarily
- plug upto block a hole or leak
- air outto let fresh air into a room
- tuck awayto store something in a hidden or safe place
- hang upto hang something on a wall or hook
- set upto assemble or install something
- take apartto separate something into its pieces
- put togetherto assemble something from its parts
- move aroundto rearrange furniture or objects
- spruce upto make a place look nicer
- do overto redo or redecorate something
- empty outto remove everything from inside a container or space
- brighten upto make a room look nicer or more colorful
- clutter upto fill a space with too many things
- lock upto lock all the doors and windows of a place
- board upto cover windows or doors with boards for protection
- touch upto make small improvements or repairs, like fresh paint
How to study this deck
These phrasal verbs are used for cleaning, organizing and repairing the home: tidy up, clean up, throw out, fix up. Notice the difference: tidy up is to organize, clean up is to clean thoroughly. Practice with your household chores, using a to-do list for each weekend.
The trickiest words
- wash up: in the UK it means to wash the dishes; in the US it means to wash your hands and face.
- put away: it means to store something in its place: "Put away your toys".
- throw out: it means to discard. It can be separated: "throw it out", never "throw out it".
Examples in context
I'll wash up after dinner.
Sweep up the crumbs on the floor.
Throw out the expired food.
They knocked down the old wall.
We plugged up the leak with tape.
We set up the new bookshelf.
We spruced up the living room for the party.
Don't clutter up the hallway.
Mini dialogue
- A: The house is a mess. Let's tidy up.
- B: I will sweep up and mop up the kitchen.
- A: Throw out the old boxes and put away the tools.
- B: Next month we will fix up the bathroom.