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Site, sight, or cite

They sound the same: site is a place or website, sight is vision or something seen, and cite means to quote a source or example.

Quick rule

A place or website? Site. Something to do with seeing? Sight. Naming a source, reason, or example? Cite.

Site
noun

A place where something is, will be, or happened (a building site), or a website.

Sight
noun

The ability to see, the act of seeing, or something you see: at first sight, the sights of a city.

Cite
verb

To mention a source, reason, or example to support what you say. It is formal.

How to choose

Questions to choose between site, sight, or cite
Questionsitesightcite
Is it a place or a website?YesNoNo
Does it have to do with seeing?NoYesNo
Is it naming a source, reason, or example?NoNoYes

Practice

1 of 5

Pick the right one

The museum was built on the _____ of an old church.

Why it trips people up

All three are pronounced /saɪt/, and each is a real word, so spell-checkers let the wrong one through. The meaning decides: a place is site, seeing is sight, and quoting a source is cite.

How they sound

All three are homophones: /saɪt/ in both American and British English.

  • site/saɪt/
  • sight/saɪt/
  • cite/saɪt/

How each one works

Site

  • A place for a building

    They are building a hospital on this site.

  • A website

    Visit our site for more information.

  • Where something happened

    This is the site of a famous battle.

Sight

  • Vision

    My grandfather is losing his sight.

  • Seeing for the first time

    It was love at first sight.

  • Places tourists visit

    We saw all the sights of Rome in two days.

Cite

  • Naming a source

    Remember to cite every source you use.

  • Mentioning as support

    She cited three studies in her essay.

  • Giving a reason

    The company cited high costs as the reason.

Set phrases

Site

building site
a place where a building is being built

Sight

at first sight
when you see someone or something for the first time
lose sight of
to stop being able to see something; also, to forget what matters

Common mistakes

Wrong: Out of site, out of mind.

Right: Out of sight, out of mind.

The saying is about not seeing someone, so it takes sight.

Wrong: Don't lose site of your goals.

Right: Don't lose sight of your goals.

Lose sight of comes from seeing, so it is sight.

Memory trick

Sight has gh like light: no light, no sight. Cite starts with c, like citation. Site is the plain one: a place, or your website.

It depends

Cite in law
In legal English, cite also means to order someone to appear in court, or to name them in a case: He was cited for contempt.

FAQ

Cite or site your sources?

Cite your sources. To cite is to name where information came from; site is a place or website.

Is it sightseeing or siteseeing?

Sightseeing, from sight: you go out to see the sights of a place.

Sight unseen or site unseen?

Sight unseen: you buy or accept something without seeing it first.

Related

Written by Bryan López, founder of SpeakUP Academy · updated · Level: Intermediate
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