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False cognate · False friend

cargo

Does NOT mean cargo (puesto)

It means freight / goods being transported

Written by Bryan López, English teacher · Updated September 2026

What it's NOT

cargo does NOT translate to cargo (puesto).

To say "cargo (puesto)" in English, use position / post.

What it IS

cargo means freight / goods being transported.

Why it's confused

Spanish "cargo" is a job position or a position of responsibility. English "cargo" is the freight carried by a ship, plane, or transport vehicle. The job sense and the transport sense don't overlap in English.

How it's pronounced

cargoCÁR-gou

Tap the button to hear the real pronunciation.

Examples of correct use

English

The ship carried cargo from China.

Spanish

El barco llevaba mercancía de China.

English

A cargo plane landed.

Spanish

Aterrizó un avión de carga.

A trick to remember it

Cargo = freight/goods. A job position (Spanish "cargo") = position/post.

Mini quiz

"A cargo ship" is a ship that carries...

Frequently asked questions

What does "cargo" mean in English?

"Cargo" means "freight / goods being transported". It looks a lot like "cargo", which is exactly why it gets confused, but they don't mean the same thing.

How do you say "cargo" in English?

To say "cargo" in English, use "position / post". If you use "cargo" instead, you would actually be saying "freight / goods being transported".

Do "cargo" and "cargo" mean the same thing?

Spanish "cargo" is a job position or a position of responsibility. English "cargo" is the freight carried by a ship, plane, or transport vehicle. The job sense and the transport sense don't overlap in English.

Other confusing false friends

  • Career

    Not carrera, it's a profession / professional path

  • Commodity

    Not comodidad, it's goods / raw materials traded commercially

  • Estate

    Not estado, it's a large property / land holding

More confusing false friends

Library, embarrassed, actually... the full list of words that look the same but mean something different.

View full list

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