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False cognate · False friend

demand

Does NOT mean demandar

It means to require / to insist on

Written by Bryan López, English teacher · Updated September 2026

What it's NOT

demand does NOT translate to demandar.

To say "demandar" in English, use to sue.

What it IS

demand means to require / to insist on.

Why it's confused

Spanish "demandar" means to file a lawsuit before a court. English "demand" means to require something, or the economic demand for a product or service. To sue someone in English is "sue."

How it's pronounced

demanddi-MÁND

Tap the button to hear the real pronunciation.

Examples of correct use

English

The workers demand higher pay.

Spanish

Los trabajadores exigen mejor paga.

English

She demanded an explanation.

Spanish

Exigió una explicación.

A trick to remember it

Demand = to require/insist on. To sue (Spanish "demandar") = sue.

Mini quiz

"She demanded an explanation" means she...

Frequently asked questions

What does "demand" mean in English?

"Demand" means "to require / to insist on". It looks a lot like "demandar", which is exactly why it gets confused, but they don't mean the same thing.

How do you say "demandar" in English?

To say "demandar" in English, use "to sue". If you use "demand" instead, you would actually be saying "to require / to insist on".

Do "demand" and "demandar" mean the same thing?

Spanish "demandar" means to file a lawsuit before a court. English "demand" means to require something, or the economic demand for a product or service. To sue someone in English is "sue."

Other confusing false friends

  • Argument

    Not argumento, it's a heated discussion or fight

  • Compromise

    Not compromiso, it's an agreement where both sides give something up

  • Support

    Not soportar, it's to back / help someone actively

More confusing false friends

Library, embarrassed, actually... the full list of words that look the same but mean something different.

View full list

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