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Idioms: emotions and mood

Learn the idioms English speakers use to talk about how they feel, from joy to frustration.

B229 cards

How do you want to practice?

Terms in this deck

  • over the moon
    extremely happy
  • down in the dumps
    feeling sad or depressed
  • on cloud nine
    extremely happy
  • green with envy
    very jealous
  • at the end of your rope
    having no more patience or energy left
  • butterflies in your stomach
    a nervous, excited feeling
  • cry your eyes out
    to cry a lot
  • drive someone up the wall
    to annoy someone a great deal
  • fly off the handle
    to suddenly become very angry
  • have a chip on your shoulder
    to seem angry all the time because you feel you've been treated unfairly

How to study this deck

These idioms express emotions with vivid images: "over the moon", "down in the dumps", "on cloud nine". They are very natural in conversation and make you sound less robotic. Learn first the ones about joy and sadness, and practice describing how you felt at an important moment in your life.

The trickiest words

  • over the moon: it means very happy: "She was over the moon about the news".
  • fly off the handle: it means to lose your temper suddenly.
  • butterflies in your stomach: it is the nervous feeling before something important.

Examples in context

  • She was over the moon about the news.

  • She was green with envy when she saw the new car.

  • His constant complaining drives me up the wall.

  • She's head over heels for him.

  • Don't lose your cool during the interview.

  • I was tearing my hair out trying to fix the bug.

  • He broke down in tears at the funeral.

  • I'm at my wit's end with this noise.

Mini dialogue

  • A: I got the job! I am over the moon!
  • B: Congratulations! Are you nervous?
  • A: A little. I have butterflies in my stomach.
  • B: You will be fine. Last month you were down in the dumps.