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"Loud" = high in volume (a specific sound); "noisy" = producing a lot of irritating ongoing noise.
Side-by-side comparison
High in volume. Describes the intensity of a specific sound. Can be positive (loud music) or negative.
The music at the concert was incredibly loud. My ears were ringing afterwards.
She has a loud laugh that you can hear from across the room.
Could you turn down the TV? It's too loud for me to concentrate.
Producing a lot of noise, especially in an irritating and continuous way. Almost always has a negative connotation.
I can't sleep because my neighbors are so noisy at night.
The construction site outside my window makes working from home really difficult. It's so noisy.
The children were very noisy in the restaurant. Other customers were annoyed.
Common mistake
- •"The explosion was noisy" sounds odd for a single sound: "The explosion was loud" is natural.
- •"Loud" = high volume at a specific moment.
- •"Noisy" = irritatingly noisy environment, ongoing.
Trick to remember it
- •"Loud" = volume knob (a specific sound).
- •"Noisy" = an environment that bothers with constant sound.
- •A concert can be "loud" without being "noisy" (it is not irritating).
Quick rule
- •"Loud" = high in volume (a sound).
- •"Noisy" = irritatingly noisy environment (negative connotation, ongoing).
Did you know?
"Loud" also works for things you see: a loud shirt makes no sound, but its colors are so bold they seem to shout. English happily mixes the senses this way: "loud colors", "a loud pattern", "loud makeup". "Noisy", on the other hand, almost never describes color; it is used for places and things that make an annoying amount of sound.
Practise what you learned
Exercise 1 · Pick the right one
The party next door was so _____ that I couldn't sleep all night.
Exercise 2 · Pick the right one
The children were very _____ at the back of the classroom. The teacher had to ask them to be quiet.
Exercise 3 · Form the word
Related word pairs
"Noise" is unwanted or formless sound; "sound" is any acoustic signal, pleasant or not.
One means silence or calm, the other means fairly or rather.
"Above" is at a higher level without contact; "over" implies covering, movement, or crossing.
'Currently' means 'at the present time'; 'actually' means 'in reality', not 'nowadays'.
Bryan López
Founder of SpeakUP Academy